State-wise GDP of India

Maharashtra has the largest state economy: a GSDP of ₹45.32 lakh crore in 2024-25 at current prices, followed by Tamil Nadu (₹31.19 lakh crore) and Uttar Pradesh (₹29.78 lakh crore). Gujarat is not in the 2024-25 data yet; its latest figure is ₹22.03 lakh crore for 2022-23.

GSDP by state

Year

Gross state domestic product by state, current prices
Rank	State or UT	GSDP, 2024-25	Real growth
1	Maharashtra	₹45.32 lakh crore	+7.3%
2	Tamil Nadu	₹31.19 lakh crore	+11.2%
3	Uttar Pradesh	₹29.78 lakh crore	+9.0%
4	Karnataka	₹28.84 lakh crore	+7.4%
5	West Bengal	₹18.15 lakh crore	+6.8%
6	Rajasthan	₹17.04 lakh crore	+7.8%
7	Telangana	₹16.41 lakh crore	+8.1%
8	Andhra Pradesh	₹15.93 lakh crore	+8.2%
9	Madhya Pradesh	₹15.03 lakh crore	+6.0%
10	Kerala	₹12.49 lakh crore	+6.2%
11	Delhi	₹12.15 lakh crore	+6.2%
12	Haryana	₹12.14 lakh crore	+7.6%
13	Bihar	₹9.92 lakh crore	+8.6%
14	Odisha	₹8.90 lakh crore	+6.8%
15	Punjab	₹8.39 lakh crore	+6.1%
16	Assam	₹6.44 lakh crore	+7.8%
17	Chhattisgarh	₹5.68 lakh crore	+7.5%
18	Jharkhand	₹5.16 lakh crore	+7.0%
19	Uttarakhand	₹3.78 lakh crore	+6.6%
20	Jammu & Kashmir	₹2.62 lakh crore	+7.7%
21	Himachal Pradesh	₹2.32 lakh crore	+5.7%
22	Tripura	₹0.90 lakh crore	+8.7%
23	Meghalaya	₹0.60 lakh crore	+9.7%
24	Puducherry	₹0.52 lakh crore	+7.9%
25	Arunachal Pradesh	₹0.44 lakh crore	+9.7%

Not published for 2024-25: Andaman & Nicobar Islands (latest 2023-24: ₹0.12 lakh crore); Chandigarh (latest 2023-24: ₹0.63 lakh crore); Goa (latest 2023-24: ₹1.07 lakh crore); Gujarat (latest 2022-23: ₹22.03 lakh crore); Manipur (latest 2023-24: ₹0.43 lakh crore); Mizoram (latest 2023-24: ₹0.33 lakh crore); Nagaland (latest 2023-24: ₹0.40 lakh crore); Sikkim (latest 2023-24: ₹0.49 lakh crore).

GSDP at current prices is the value of goods and services a state produces, in that year’s prices. Real growth uses constant 2011-12 prices, so it strips out inflation, and is shown against the previous year.

Fastest growing states, 2024-25

Real GSDP growth over 2023-24, for the 25 states with both years: Tamil Nadu +11.2%, Meghalaya +9.7%, Arunachal Pradesh +9.7% lead; Madhya Pradesh +6.0% and Himachal Pradesh +5.7% are slowest.

Questions

Which is the richest state in India by GDP?

Maharashtra, with ₹45.32 lakh crore in 2024-25. See also the richest state by income per person, which gives a different answer.

What is GSDP?

Gross state domestic product, the total value of goods and services produced within a state in a year. It measures the size of an economy, not how well off a typical resident is.

Why is Gujarat missing for the latest year?

The RBI Handbook has no 2023-24 or 2024-25 figure for Gujarat, and none for seven other states and UTs. We show them with their latest published year instead of estimating.

Why do other websites show different numbers?

Many sites use state budget estimates or a newer base year. These are the national statistics office’s estimates as compiled by the RBI, on the 2011-12 base, and may be revised.

Use this data

Download the figures on this page. If you use them, please credit India in Data and the original source.

Cite this

India in Data, "State-wise GDP (GSDP) of India, 2011-12 to 2024-25". https://indiaindata.online/state-wise-gdp-of-india. Original source: RBI, Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25 (Tables 19 to 22), using data from the National Statistical Office, MoSPI. Base year 2011-12.

Source: RBI, Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25 (Tables 19 to 22), using data from the National Statistical Office, MoSPI. Base year 2011-12. Figures are at current prices unless stated. Latest published year is 2024-25; the Handbook does not give every state for that year. Ladakh is left out because the Handbook has only two years for it. See our methodology.

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