What GDP does and doesn't tell us about India
GDP is the most quoted and least understood number in Indian public life. A field guide to what it measures, what it misses, and how to read it.
Dev Patel10 min read
Section · 3 articles
Long-form explainers on the ideas and methods behind the data.
GDP is the most quoted and least understood number in Indian public life. A field guide to what it measures, what it misses, and how to read it.
The CPI basket was weighted from a 2011-12 consumption survey. Your household in 2026 spends nothing like that. An anatomy of the gap.
Night-time lights, GST invoices, FASTag pings — administrative and remote-sensed data are filling gaps the surveys leave. With new blind spots of their own.